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Exxaro Resources Limited
Integrated report for the year ended
31 December 2023
 

Our strategy

Our Sustainable Growth and Impact strategy is a comprehensive, stakeholder-inclusive plan, laying the foundation for a resilient and sustainable future for our business to continue creating and preserving value. We are determined to play an active role in creating a future that enables our vision: resources powering a clean world.

Our approach transforms our business cautiously and effectively, developing into a diversified company poised to thrive in and contribute to a low‑carbon future. We commit to responsible operations, prioritising material ESG areas, and adhering to compliance standards.

strategy

In 2023, we further refined and consolidated our strategy in response to the rapidly changing macro-economic environment, leveraging short-term opportunities while remaining steadfast in achieving our long-term strategic objectives.

Our strategic objectives

Transition at speed and scale

Transition our business with measured urgency given the growing need for the low-carbon transition. We will do this while creating positive social impact. We will leverage our innovation, organisational intelligence and learning culture to navigate this transition

Make our minerals and energy businesses thrive

Enhance focus on our core delivery areas, minerals and energy, by increasing our footprint in these areas, divesting of non-robust assets and ensuring continued operational and digital excellence

Empower people to create impact

Ensure our people and partners have the capabilities, mindset, environment and passion to achieve our purpose

Be carbon neutral by 2050

Reduce our carbon footprint and become carbon neutral by 2050. We will achieve this through our focused portfolio decarbonisation and social impact initiatives

Become a catalyst for economic growth and environmental stewardship

Positively impact our ecosystem during and after our operations in minerals and energy, building community projects and businesses into investable impact programmes, which can lead to sustainable, scalable economic upliftment and prosperity, independent of our continued operations in these environments

Our strategy unpacked

We intend to deliver our long-term strategic objectives by aligning our resources to the following priorities:

  • Delivering value in existing coal assets
  • Growing our energy solutions business
  • Diversifying our portfolio to include minerals that support a low-carbon world

We leverage our strengths and capabilities, which include:

  • Experience in mining bulk commodities
  • Strength of our balance sheet
  • Effective technical and commercial due diligenced
  • Efficient business integration
  • Expertise in energy

We will enable the execution of our strategy over the next five years using:

  • Clear targets
  • A robust capital allocation model
  • Rigorous performance tracking
  • Accountability
  • Cultivation of necessary skills and a culture of execution

Capital allocation

Our ambition to be a diversified carbon-neutral minerals company with a significant energy business will be realised through effective capital allocation. Our capital allocation model enables us to continue delivering shareholder value and create a sustainable, resilient and robust enterprise that can withstand dynamic markets shifts, and grow our minerals and energy businesses while fully understanding their associated risks and rewards. The model ensures strategic decision making between competing business investment interests and alignment with our strategic intent.

To ensure we embed disciplined and data-driven capital allocation aligned to our enterprise ambition, we use the following criteria:

  1. Strategic fit: metrics that evaluate financial and market performance, capability alignment, ESG performance and diversification of product, geography and customers
  2. Pacing: prioritising timing of investment decisions and considering factors such as time to earnings, organisational readiness and stakeholder considerations to ensure timeous value realisation

Our capital excellence programme demonstrates our vigilance to optimising how we use our financial resources to create sustainable value. Robust capital allocation is informed by our enterprise KPIs:

  • Growth in minerals earnings
  • Decarbonisation of portfolio
  • ROCE
  • Growth in energy generation
  • ESG and licence to operate

Timeframes

We will execute our strategy in phases, with clear outcomes for each focus area.

A mining business with interests in coal, iron ore, base metals and energy

2022

A coal-based mining company diversifying towards future-facing minerals, with energy capabilities

2026
  • New income streams introduced
  • Minerals contributing 30% coal EBITDA
  • Acquisitive and organic growth
  • Impactful business

A diversified mining company focused on future-facing minerals, with energy capabilities

2030
  • Minerals contributing 50% coal EBITDA
  • Becoming a strong business with diverse income streams
  • 1.6GW (net) renewable energy
  • Acquisitive and organic growth

A diverse carbon-neutral minerals company, with a significant energy business

2050

Accountability

We implement our strategy in three tiers of accountability:

  • Tier 1 board: establish vision, mission and set direction of the business
  • Tier 2 executive management: apply approved strategy into business plans
  • Tier 3 executive business units (BUs): translate business plans into detailed execution plans

Our energy business

To be a leading international energy solutions provider by 2030

Wind and solar energy

  • A significant contributor of energy solutions (renewable assets and services)
  • Servicing the public and private sectors in South African and other markets
  • Focus on three energy areas:
    • Distributed generation: Our growth in energy will be internally led by providing our existing operations with self-generation. We have two large windfarms and micro-grids in operation, and the LSP under construction. We will then look to providing generation for customers in mining and select markets
    • Utility generation: We intend to provide utility generation in select markets. We will determine markets for focus through selection criteria
    • Services: We will build our energy services business by growing our existing energy business and augmenting our generation business. We will also offer asset management, energy management, digital services and virtual power

Why

  • Transition Exxaro to a carbon-neutral future as a start
  • Provide diversification and long-term sustainability to Exxaro’s cash flow, including providing cost-competitive energy solutions
  • Become a prominent player and contributor to energy security in South Africa

How

  • Leverage Exxaro’s advantage, which includes our internal energy requirements, a healthy balance sheet, resource evaluation skills, excellence in project management and optimisation, and experience in the project lifecycle
  • Invest in energy with an acceptable risk profile targeting a portfolio return of 15% equity internal rate of return over time
  • Strategic acquisition of skill and market entries to grow at scale
  • Partnering to improve skills, credibility and growth

Competitive advantage

  • Renewable pedigree and scale: We are a significant independent power producer in South Africa and have had exposure to the energy industry since 2009
  • Strong Exxaro brand: Includes a strong balance sheet to back this new strategic pillar
  • Adjacency advantage: All our operations require decarbonisation. Operations are often located in clusters with other mining peers also requiring solutions
  • Partnerships: We have formed partnerships that enable growth and contribute key offtake opportunities

Our minerals business

To supply minerals that power a clean world and provide our shareholders with superior returns while driving decarbonisation ambitions

Coal

Our coal business continues to deliver value for Exxaro and is key in providing South Africa’s primary source of energy.

Why

We believe that the coal assets under our care do not belong to us. Therefore, we have a responsibility to manage them appropriately.

To do this, we must ensure that, on our way to a low-carbon future, we do not leave high-value assets sterilised and stranded.

How

  • Ensure a robust coal asset portfolio, which includes divestment from resources that do not suit our future portfolio
  • Optimise our market to resource capability
  • Digitalise our operations with a focus on value creation
  • Optimise capital deployment, supported by our capital excellence programme
  • Minimise emissions at our existing operations

New minerals

Diversify into new mineral assets that are vital to a low-carbon future, eg manganese, copper and bauxite, among others.

Why

  • A business that thrives in a low-carbon future
  • Diversify revenue for Exxaro’s growth
  • Clearly defined investment supporting the right opportunities
  • Balance sheet and mining capabilities provide a competitive advantage

How

  • Exxaro has developed a minerals business approach that enables a just transition to a low-carbon world while leveraging our core competencies in bulk commodity mining and logistics
  • Robust screening criteria enable us to continuously review and identify the minerals we should be focusing on for our future growth

Competitive advantage

  • Specialised skills: We have roots as a diversified miner with recognised specialised skills in mining. This includes open-pit and bulk commodity experience, base metals, mineral sands and industrial minerals. This allows efficient and effective evaluation of potential growth opportunities
  • Project execution excellence: Through expansion and greenfield successes, delivering digital innovation through our Digital@Exxaro strategy and continued operational excellence from our high-performing coal operations
  • Recognised for our ESG performance, brand and culture

We unpack our progress against delivering on our strategy on the following pages.

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ABOUT EXXARO
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Building momentum and resilience for sustainable growth and impact
About this report
Delivering sustainable value creation
Snapshot of our long-term value creation

OUR BUSINESS
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Chairperson's statement
Who we are
Our operating context

How we create value
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Our business model
Our material matters
Our risks and opportunities
Engaging our stakeholders

Strategically positioning the business for growth
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CEO's report
Our strategy
Performance against our strategy and outlook

Building resilience through governance
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Our leadership
Summarised governance report
Board key matters in focus
Ethical culture
Performance and value creation
Adequate and effective control
Trust, good reputation and legitimacy
Combined assurance for effective governance

OUR PERFORMANCE
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Finance director's overview
Operational performance
Business resilience
Building momentum with people
Social impact
Our environment stewardship
Responding to TCFD reporting requirements

OUR MINERAL RESOURCES AND MINERAL RESERVES
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Our mineral resources and mineral reserves
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
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Glossary
Administration