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Exxaro Resources limited
Environmental, social and governance report 2021

Assurance report

Independent Auditor's Reasonable Assurance Report on the Selected Sustainability Information in Exxaro Resources Limited's ESG Report

To the Directors of Exxaro Resources Limited

We have undertaken a reasonable assurance engagement in respect of the selected sustainability information, as described below, and presented in the 2021 ESG Report of Exxaro Resources Limited (the 'Company', "Exxaro" or "you") for the year ended 31 December 2021 (the Report). This engagement was conducted by a multidisciplinary team including health, safety, social, environmental and assurance specialists with relevant experience in sustainability reporting.

Subject Matter

We have been engaged to provide a reasonable assurance opinion in our report on the following selected sustainability information. The selected sustainability information described below have been prepared in accordance with the Company's reporting criteria that accompanies the sustainability information on the relevant pages of the Report (the accompanying Company reporting criteria).

Selected Sustainability Information Unit of measurement Boundary Page name
Number of fatalities Number Exxaro Group including Cennergi Strategic key performance indicators
Number of lost time injuries (employees and contractors) Number Exxaro Group including Cennergi Strategic key performance indicators
Lost Time Injury Frequency Rate (LTIFR) (employees
and contractors)
Rate Exxaro Group including Cennergi Strategic key performance indicators
Occupational health incident frequency rate (OHIFR) Rate Exxaro Group Strategic key performance indicators
Number of accepted occupational health cases Number Exxaro Group Strategic key performance indicators
Carbon Intensity – Scope 1 kt CO2e/TTM Exxaro Group Climate change resilience
Carbon Intensity – Scope 2 kt CO2e/TTM Exxaro Group Climate change resilience
Carbon footprint – Scope 1 kt CO2e Exxaro Group Climate change resilience
Carbon footprint – Scope 2 kt CO2e Exxaro Group Climate change resilience
Carbon footprint – Scope 3 kt CO2e Exxaro Group Climate change resilience
Number of level 2 and 3 environmental incidents Number Exxaro Group Strategic key performance indicators
Water intensity – total tonnage mined Water withdrawn/ROM tonnes Exxaro Group Strategic key performance indicators
Skills provision (% of appointment from within) % Exxaro Group Strategic key performance indicators
Scarcity skills retention (% turnover) % Exxaro Group Strategic key performance indicators
Number of stoppage directives (includes section 54 ito MHSA) Number Exxaro Group Strategic key performance indicators
Number of stoppage directives (includes directives ito NWA, NEMA and MPRDA) Number Exxaro Group Strategic key performance indicators
Talent bench – % of clusters (DL to DU) that have at least two EE candidates in the 3A/3B/2A category % Exxaro Group People
Talent bench – % of clusters (EL and above) that have at least
two EE candidates in the 3A/3B/2A category
% Exxaro Group People

We refer to this information as the selected sustainability information for Reasonable Assurance.

Your responsibilities

The Directors are responsible for the selection, preparation and presentation of the selected sustainability information in accordance with the accompanying reporting criteria as set out in Appendix A: Criteria of the Report (the "Reporting Criteria").

This responsibility includes:

  • the identification of stakeholders and stakeholder requirements, material issues, commitments with respect to sustainability performance, and
  • the design, implementation and maintenance of internal control relevant to the preparation of the Report that is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

The Directors are also responsible for determining the appropriateness of the measurement and reporting criteria in view of the intended users of the selected sustainability information and for ensuring that those criteria are publicly available to the Report users.

Inherent limitations

Non-financial performance information is subject to more inherent limitations than financial information, given the characteristics of the subject matter and the methods used for determining, calculating, sampling and estimating such information. The absence of a significant body of established practices on which to draw allows for the selection of different but acceptable measurement techniques which can result in materially different measurements and can impact comparability. Qualitative interpretations of relevance, materiality and the accuracy of data are subject to individual assumptions and judgements. The precision of different measurement techniques may also vary. Furthermore, the nature and methods used to determine such information, as well as the measurement criteria and the precision thereof, may change over time.

In particular, where the information relies on carbon and other emissions conversion factors derived by independent third parties, or internal laboratory results, our assurance work will not include examination of the derivation of those factors and other third party or laboratory information.

Our Independence and Quality Control

We have complied with the independence and other ethical requirements of the Code of Professional Conduct for Registered Auditors, issued by the Independent Regulatory Board for Auditors' (IRBA Code), which is founded on fundamental principles of integrity, objectivity, professional competence and due care, confidentiality and professional behaviour. The IRBA Code is consistent with the corresponding sections of the International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants' International Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including International Independence Standards).

The firm applies the International Standard on Quality Control 1, and accordingly maintains a comprehensive system of quality control including documented policies and procedures regarding compliance with ethical requirements, professional standards and applicable legal and regulatory requirements.

Our responsibility

Our responsibility is to express a reasonable assurance opinion on the selected sustainability information based on the procedures we have performed and the evidence we have obtained. We conducted our assurance engagement in accordance with the International Standard on Assurance Engagements 3000 (Revised), Assurance Engagements other than Audits or Reviews of Historical Financial Information (ISAE 3000 (Revised)), and, in respect of greenhouse gas emissions, International Standard on Assurance Engagements 3410, Assurance Engagements on Greenhouse Gas Statements (ISAE 3410), issued by the International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board. These Standards require that we plan and perform our engagement to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the selected sustainability information is free from material misstatement.

A reasonable assurance engagement in accordance with ISAE 3000 (Revised), and ISAE 3410, involves performing procedures to obtain evidence about the measurement of the selected sustainability information and related disclosures in the Report. The nature, timing and extent of procedures selected depend on the auditor's professional judgement, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the selected sustainability information, whether due to fraud or error.

In making those risk assessments we have considered internal control relevant to the Company's preparation of the selected sustainability information. A reasonable assurance engagement also includes:

  • Evaluating the appropriateness of quantification methods, reporting policies and internal guidelines used and the reasonableness of estimates made by the Company;
  • Assessing the suitability in the circumstances of the Company's use of the applicable reporting criteria as a basis for preparing the selected sustainability information; and
  • Evaluating the overall presentation of the selected sustainability performance information.

We believe that the evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Reasonable Assurance Opinion

In our opinion and subject to the inherent limitations outlined elsewhere in this report, the selected sustainability information as set out in the Subject Matter paragraph above for the year ended 31 December 2021 are prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with the reporting criteria.

Other Matters

The maintenance and integrity of Exxaro's website is the responsibility of Exxaro's directors. Our procedures did not involve consideration of these matters and, accordingly, we accept no responsibility for any changes to either the information in the Report or our independent assurance report that may have occurred since the initial date of presentation on Exxaro's website.

Restriction of liability

Our work has been undertaken to enable us to express a reasonable assurance opinion on the selected sustainability information to the directors of the Company in accordance with the terms of our engagement, and for no other purpose. We do not accept or assume liability to any party other than the Company, for our work, for this report, or for the conclusion we have reached.

PricewaterhouseCoopers Inc.
Director: Jayne Mammatt
Registered Auditor
Johannesburg
5 April 2022

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OVERVIEW
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Introduction
About this report
About Exxaro
Evolution of a 21st century company
Our ESG perspective
Measuring our performance
Strategic key performance indicators
Stakeholder management

ENVIRONMENT
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Environment
Air quality
Climate change resilience
Energy management
Water security management
Waste management
Biodiversity
Environmental liabilities and rehabilitation
GOVERNANCE
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Governance
Ethical culture
Performance and value creation
Adequate and effective control
Trust, good reputation and legitimacy
Board of directors
Our executive team
Remuneration and nomination committee report
Remuneration committee report
Nomination committee report
Risk and business resilience committee report
Social, ethics and responsibility committee report
Audit committee report
Investment committee report
King IV application register
Remuneration report
SOCIAL
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Social
People
Communities
Human rights

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
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GRI index
SASB index
Task Force for Climate-Related Financial Disclosures (TCFD)
Assurance report
Appendix A: Criteria
Glossary
Administration