- 8.2 SIGNIFICANT JUDGEMENTS AND ASSUMPTIONS MADE BY MANAGEMENT IN APPLYING THE RELATED ACCOUNTING POLICIES
IAS 36 Impairment of Assets (IAS 36)
In applying IAS 36, impairment assessments are performed whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of
an asset or CGU may not be recoverable. Management, in particular, have identified and track indicators such as the movement in group market
capitalisation, volatility in exchange rates, commodity prices and the economic environment in which the businesses operate, to assess whether
there is an indication of impairment.
Assets, previously impaired, are reviewed for possible reversal of impairment at each reporting date.
Estimates are made in determining the recoverable amount of assets which includes the estimation of cash flows and discount rates used. In
estimating the cash flows, management bases cash flow projections on reasonable and supportable assumptions that represent management's
best estimate of the range of economic conditions that will exist over the remaining useful life of the assets. The discount rates used reflect the
current market assessment of the time value of money and the risks specific to the assets for which the future cash flow estimates have not
been adjusted.
Judgements were required in the determination of key variables and future market conditions, particularly in relation to the parameters included in
the following table:
Coal operations |
2021 |
2020 |
|
Discount rate (%)1 |
14.30% |
13.80% |
|
Rand/US$ exchange rate |
R15.25 to R15.74 |
R15.50 to R16.27 |
|
Coal API4 long-term price (per tonne) |
US$78.00 |
US$72.14 |
|
Coal domestic selling price range (per tonne) |
R800 to R1 200 |
R695 to R735 |
|
1 |
The discount rate was revised to take into account a material shift in strategy, changes in sovereign country risk and due to the revised targeted capital structure. |
Management considered and assessed reasonably possible changes to the key assumptions and have not identified any instances that could cause
the carrying amount of the coal operations to exceed its recoverable amount.
Refer note 10.2.2 for details of the impairment testing performed on the Cennergi CGU.