Exxaro Resources Limited
Integrated report for the year ended 31 December 2025

Introduction

Delivering sustainable value creation

Our ambition is to provide resources (people, coal, metals, energy and capital) critical for a low-carbon future. This ambition informs our value creation process.

How we create and preserve value

Integrated thinking underpins our strategic decision making, informs our approach to value creation and shapes the disclosures we provide through our integrated reporting. Our value creation approach entails:

Staying true to our purpose

Our purpose shapes who we are and what we do

Environmental sustainability and social equity are key drivers transforming our operating landscape. Led by our purpose of powering better lives in Africa and beyond, Exxaro prioritises energy security, economic growth and social impact while diversifying our business to provide resources that contribute to a cleaner, more equitable world.

Considering the long-term forces that shape our future

External factors in our operating landscape, business risks and opportunities, and our stakeholders’ needs and concerns impact our ability to create value. Navigating these forces requires both resilience and adaptability.

Forces in our macro‑economic context could present opportunities or risks to our business model and thus affect our ability to create value.

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Material risks and related opportunities are key factors that must be managed to ensure our continued success.

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Our stakeholder relationships and active engagements are crucial in understanding and delivering value and impact.

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These elements inform the themes and matters we consider material to our value creation and influence our strategic direction.

Prioritising robust, value-enhancing governance and leadership

Good governance supports value creation and preservation, while safeguarding against value erosion. We prioritise transparency, accountability and integrity to strengthen our position as a responsible corporate citizen and reinforce stakeholder trust.

Driving sustainable growth and impact

Our Sustainable Growth and Impact strategy lays the foundation for a sustainable future, and enables us to achieve our growth and diversification ambitions. We are sensitive to the balance between a rapid energy transition and a fair, equitable shift that benefits all stakeholders. Our strategy responds to this by addressing South Africa’s immediate energy security needs while proactively positioning our business for long-term success in a low-carbon economy.

What success looks like…

Delivering on our strategy

Business transformation
  • Sustaining resilience amid market volatility: Maintained strong cash generation of R10.0 billion in 2025
Growth and diversification
  • Driving sustainable growth through strategic investments: Acquired a portfolio of select manganese assets,
    signalling our entry into manganese
  • Progressing towards renewable energy targets: The Lephalale solar plant (LSP) began producing green
    electrons, we started construction of the Karreebosch windfarm project, acquired majority stakes in two
    operational renewable energy assets and were announced as the preferred bidder for the Corona solar project
Sustainability and social impact
  • Decarbonising today for a sustainable tomorrow: Achieved a 10% reduction in scope 1, scope 2 and total
    emissions since 2019
  • Building resilience through climate foresight: Invested R68.6 million in climate change and sustainability
    research and development since 2019. Exxaro collaborated with the University of South Africa (Unisa) and the
    South African National Energy Development Institute on a biodigester project to turn waste into energy for
    communities. In addition, energy efficiency projects such as the variable speed drives project, were
    implemented at Grootegeluk in collaboration with the University of Pretoria
  • Protecting natural resources and reducing our environmental impact: Recycled 7 393ML of water in 2025
    and contributed R5 million towards Peace Parks Foundation conservation initiatives every year since 2020
  • Creating lasting socio-economic value for our communities: Invested R1.735 billion in socio-economic
    development through local procurement, enterprise and supplier development (ESD), social and labour plans
    (SLPs), community skills development, corporate social investment (CSI) and emerging farmer support

Creating and preserving value for our stakeholders, who in turn create value for us

By delivering on our strategy, we create and preserve value for our stakeholders. At the same time, our stakeholders create value for Exxaro.

Government and regulators – driving sustainable development

We create value for government and regulators through transparent operations that contribute to economic growth and energy access, and collaborate on projects echoing national and regional energy strategies and sustainability objectives. Guidance from governments and regulators strengthens Exxaro’s compliance, while their collaboration with us supports investment confidence.

Employees and unions – powering possibility

We empower our employees with opportunities for career growth, equitable compensation and a safe work environment. Employees, in turn, contribute their skills, innovation and commitment to safety and excellence. Their engagement and alignment with Exxaro’s purpose drive productivity, operational efficiency and the successful delivery of our strategic objectives. Our unions contribute to ensuring labour stability.

Communities – nurturing resilience and socio-economic growth

By integrating community needs into our operational strategy, we aim to foster sustainable growth and a resilient socio-economic structure that supports community prosperity beyond the life of mine. Our initiatives are tailored to support an impactful transition to a sustainable future, creating employment and reskilling opportunities for communities living in and around our operations. Communities create value for Exxaro by strengthening our social licence to operate and partnering in local development. Their collaboration, feedback and participation in shared initiatives enhance our reputation, operational continuity and long-term sustainability.

Customers – energising progress

We deliver value through our market-to-resource optimisation strategy to meet our customers’ needs while contributing to energy security in South Africa and beyond. We also seek to supply metals and energy that enable the energy transition, nurturing trust-based, innovative partnerships that support our collective vision for sustainable development. Simultaneously, customers’ continued demand and collaboration drive innovation and business resilience.

Investors – investing in tomorrow

Through our Sustainable Growth and Impact strategy, Exxaro responsibly and competitively uses the capital our investors entrust us with to operate and build a business that creates sustainable long‑term value for our shareholders and broader stakeholder community. Our strategy is anchored in long-term value creation and offers a credible pathway to providing resources that power a clean world. We are building on our coal foundation by growing our energy solutions business and through acquisitive growth in energy transition metals, ultimately enabling attractive risk‑adjusted returns for our investors.

Suppliers – strengthening supply chain sustainability

We continuously review our supply chain sustainability practices to improve and adapt to current business challenges. We implement initiatives that are responsive to Exxaro’s ESG priorities and economic challenges faced by our local communities. At the same time, we leverage partnerships with our suppliers in addressing topics of climate change, carbon pricing and adaptation strategies, deepening their understanding and encouraging active participation in climate resilience and mitigation efforts. Our suppliers create value for us by providing quality goods and services, and contributing to operational efficiency.

Impacting the United Nations (UN) Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

Exxaro voluntarily endorses the UN SDGs as part of embedding ESG into the business. We also participate in South Africa’s National Business Initiative to align the SDGs with the country’s National Development Plan. By implementing leading practices, we advance the most material SDGs and ensure we leave a lasting positive impact. Exxaro materially impacts the following SDGs:

 Sustainable Development Goals